The British mathematician Adam Kucharski points out in his book The Perfect Bet: How Science and Math Are Taking the Luck Out of Gambling.. The actual formula used to calculate probability is expressed as √npq, or the square root of the number you get by multiplying together “n” – ....
作者：SN Ethier · 2020 · 被引用次数：2 — Practical Casino Math, Second Edition. Reno: Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming; Las Vegas: Trace Publications.
2. Packel, E. W.
( .... A knowledge of the workings of probability can help anyone beat the odds in various games.
The first person known to do this was Jerome Cardano.. For example: If you're given 9:1 odds on a football match, you'll win 9x your investment if that bet wins. If you're given 5:1 odds, then you'll ....